Antique Bronze Sculpture Guide

Bronze sculptures are among the most fascinating and frequently misunderstood works of art. Distinguishing genuine bronze from spelter and modern resin requires more than a quick visual inspection, it involves understanding materials, casting techniques, patina, foundry marks, and scientific analysis.

This post provides an introductory guide to some of the most important characteristics used to differentiate these materials. It also highlights why no single feature can determine authenticity and why provenance research, technical examination, and expert evaluation remain essential.